Retrospective database analysis of 7,816 Veterans Affairs hospitalized patients showing 47% reduction in progression from ARDS to mortality.
Solh et al., 10/20/2020, retrospective, database analysis, USA, North America, preprint, 5 authors.
risk of death, 47.0% lower, RR 0.53, p < 0.001, treatment 63 of 219 (28.8%), control 202 of 424 (47.6%), adjusted per study.
This study is excluded in meta analysis: very late stage, >50% on oxygen/ventilation at baseline, substantial unadjusted confounding by indication likely.
Effect extraction follows
pre-specified rules
prioritizing more serious outcomes. For an individual study the most serious
outcome may have a smaller number of events and lower statistical signficance,
however this provides the strongest evidence for the most serious outcomes
when combining the results of many trials.